Wednesday, September 3, 2014

Marketing these days

Marketing these days is equally amusing and scary. Amusing because of the modern techniques used in marketing with mostly social media and internet and Scary because we wouldn't know which enterprise has our data with them and what kind of information they have about us. Well, it is not scary form enterprise’s point of view. It actually make things more effective for them. How? Enterprises today, can do targeted marketing using inbound marketing tools such as social media, youtube, e-books, newsletters, SEO etc which will bring customers closer to the company with less cost. Unlike traditional advertising methods such as Radio, TV and Newspapers which are called Outbound Marketing, Inbound Marketing will make customers walk in to the website where the company can build an ongoing relationship with the customer.

Have you ever wondered how Facebook, Google ..make money? When this question was raised at a workshop in my office, the first answer was, they have a very large customer base and these internet giants can make other companies access their customer base to do all sort of advertisements. This answer was not really correct. It’s not really about having access to massive number of data they hold but the CONNECTIONS they have.For example, Facebook will know where you are from, where you are working, what sort of pages you are following, who are your friends, your email account, what are you sharing, what will you be interested, who you might know etc. Actually Facebook will know a person better than his best friend.

If you think about it, Facebook can nicely analyze and categorize a person. This information is useful for other companies when they want to advertise. For example, my brother will never receive advertisements on women’s clothing or makeup in his newsfeed. Companies these days have the possibility to do target marketing. They can select the gender, age group, preferences, country, etc when they want to advertise. This will make their advertisements more responsive.

Back in the days, businessmen had to pay extra if they are sending out too many emails. But now it’s mostly free. G-mail gave this facility for all their users while others questioned how they will make money. What G-mail did was they opened their analytics for companies to do advertisements. Once again, G-mail would know what type of mails we are following , what industry we are in etc. So It’s just not about having massive data but knowing the connections and preferences.

Customers will not realize that they are been piled up with all sort of advertisements because they would mostly receive what interests them. They aren't ‘advertisements’ for us anymore but fascinating bits of information. It’s actually fair by both parties if you really think of it.

So who else have the ability to connect the dots using a large customer base? What about Mobile Operators such as Orange, MTN, Dialog, Etisalat etc? They will have useful 'local' information of their subscribers which will interest local enterprises. Actually, mobile operators have more sensitive and relevant data than Facebook or G-mail since mobile operators can track user's activities every minute. They even know information like whether a particular subscriber is a businessmen, housewife, in a relationship, socialized based on the number of calls , data usage, types of applications used, amount of messaging etc.  Moreover, the mobile operator will know the type of phone you are using, your mobile bill, other bill payments etc which can be very valuable information in order to profile customers. Surprisingly, we don’t see Mobile Operators exploiting their assets and data in a way that will make mobile advertisements more attractive and appropriate. They need to think from a different angle on how their data can be useful to other enterprises without manipulating customer’s privacy. Concepts such as Big Data , Analytics, Profiling, Loyalty Management can be used and mastered by mobile operators to create a new source of advertisement platform. They have the potential to be a part of inbound marketing where mobile marketing can be easily adapted by all enterprises. 

Mobile Operators also have their own Mobile Wallets and Point Systems which also can be used by other enterprises to carry out promotions, loyalty and reward their customers. Bottom line, marketing these days have no rules. It's time that Mobile Operators start sharing and caring more.